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About Organics-to-Energy

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Jordan Dairy Farm Double Rainbow Organics-to-Energy technologies convert source-separated organic materials into electricity and/or thermal energy without direct combustion. Depending on the type of system, additional useful outputs may be produced, such as liquid fertilizer or compost. 
 
The benefits of organics-to-energy facilities can include: 
  • diversion of organic waste from landfills or incinerators, 
  • generation of renewable energy, 
  • displacement of other fuels, 
  • manufacturing of materials that improve soil health or productivity.
Anaerobic digestion is one example of an organics-to-energy technology. In an anaerobic digester, microorganisms break down organic material in the absence of oxygen to produce methane. The methane can then be used to generate heat or electricity. 
 
Another example of an organics-to-energy technology is composting with heat recovery.
 
Anaerobic digestion is currently used at several sites in Massachusetts, including farms, food processors, and wastewater treatment plants.  
 
MassCEC supports the development of projects employing these technologies through the Commonwealth Organics-to-Energy program. 
 

Photo courtesy of Randy Jordan , Jordan Dairy Farms, Rutland

 

Additional Resources

American Biogas Council

U.S. EPA AgStar Program

New England Biosolids and Residuals Association

Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources, Alternative Portfolio Standard

Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection, Anaerobic Digestion

Massachusetts 2012 Energy Legislation: New Advantages for Anaerobic Digestion

 

 

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